Life on Mars?

Life on Mars?

If you ever find yourself walking down St Martin's Le-Grand, in the City of London, and you end up walking by the new HSBC building going up on the intersection with Newgate Street, then you're passing somewhere with a story, quite literally, 'out of this world'.

View up St Martin's Le-Grand towards the site of the old Central Telegraph Office, 2026
View up St Martin's Le-Grand towards the site of the old Central Telegraph Office, 2026
Credit: Andy MacKenzie

The new build going up was the site of the Central Telegraph Office (CTO), part of a much bigger General Post Office presence in this quarter of the City. Demolished in 1967 it was once the largest telegraph office in the world, witnessing many advancements in communications technology. For instance, it was from its roof in 1896 that Guglielmo Marconi sent the world's first wireless transmission.

Central Telegraph Office in the 1930s. It was decommissioned in 1962 and demolished in 1967.
Central Telegraph Office in the 1930s. It was decommissioned in 1962 and demolished in 1967.

It was where, on 27 October 1926, that staff working here received a very unusual request: to send a telegram to the planet Mars.

The originator of the message was Dr Hugh Mansfield Robinson, a lawyer, and sometime Town Clerk of Shoreditch. For him, Mars had become something of an obsession.

Dr Hugh Mansfield Robinson in his legal robes                                                                      by Reginald George Jennings
Dr Hugh Mansfield Robinson in his legal robes by Reginald George Jennings

Robinson was desperate to make contact with the Red Planet after already making telepathic contact with a six-foot tall female Martian called Oomaruru. He believed that others existed alongside her and intended to prove it.

The message he wanted to send was apparently written in Martian and said, quite simply, "opesti nipitia secomba". Nobody, to this day, knows exactly what it meant.

Hugh Mansfield Robinson's request to the Central Telegraph Office
Hugh Mansfield Robinson's request to the Central Telegraph Office
Credit: Courtesy of BT Heritage & Archives

Well, a job's a job and for 18 pence per word, the telegraphist eventually saw to it that the message was sent off into space via their new station in Rugby. It was sent on a wavelength suggested by Robinson, and they were to monitor other frequencies to hear the response.

The Daily Mirror reports on Mansfield Robinson's attempt, 28 October 1926
The Daily Mirror reports on Mansfield Robinson's attempt, 28 October 1926
Credit: Newspapers.com

Sadly, despite Mars being much nearer to Earth than normal, the Post Office had to report back that no response had been received from Mars.

There was some ridicule for Robinson following this abortive attempt, and some disapproving comments from his wife. Undeterred, he tried again a few years later, but still with no response from Mars. However, he had created a little bit of history in being the originator of the world's first interplanetary telegram.

This is proof that in the City of London some people have always reached for the stars.

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